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Statement 1: There was a provision in the Charter Act of 1833 to abolish slavery. Statement 2: In 1855, the British merged the Riyasat of Awadh with their kingdom, accusing them of misrule. Choose the correct answer: (A) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct (B) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect (C) Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect (D) Statement 1 is incorrect and Statement 2 is correct

HPPSC · 2021 · GS1
Question:
Statement 1: There was a provision in the Charter Act of 1833 to abolish slavery. Statement 2: In 1855, the British merged the Riyasat of Awadh with their kingdom, accusing them of misrule. Choose the correct answer: (A) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct (B) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect (C) Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect (D) Statement 1 is incorrect and Statement 2 is correct

Options

(A) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct
(B) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect
(C) Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect
(D) Statement 1 is incorrect and Statement 2 is correct
Answer: (C) Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect

Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct — the Charter Act of 1833 contained a provision (Section 87) that empowered the Governor-General-in-Council to make laws for abolishing slavery in India, which was later enacted as the Indian Slavery Act of 1843. Statement 2 is incorrect — Awadh (Oudh) was annexed by Lord Dalhousie in 1856 (not 1855) on the grounds of misgovernance/misrule under the Doctrine of Lapse/misgovernance policy, deposing Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.

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