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With reference to Indian history, consider the following statements: 1. The first Mongol invasion of India happened during the reign of Jalal-ud-din Khalji. 2. During the reign of Ala-ud-din Khalji, one Mongol assault marched up to Delhi and besieged the city. 3. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq temporarily lost portions of north-west of his kingdom to Mongols. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC · 2022 · Medieval History
Question:
With reference to Indian history, consider the following statements: 1. The first Mongol invasion of India happened during the reign of Jalal-ud-din Khalji. 2. During the reign of Ala-ud-din Khalji, one Mongol assault marched up to Delhi and besieged the city. 3. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq temporarily lost portions of north-west of his kingdom to Mongols. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

1 and 2
2 only
1 and 3
3 only
Answer: 2 only

Explanation:
The first Mongol invasion occurred during the reign of Jalal-ud-din Khalji’s predecessor, Balban. During Ala-ud-din Khalji’s reign, Mongols did attack and reach Delhi but were repelled. The Mongols never captured territories during Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq’s time. Hence, only statement 2 is correct.

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