A patient presents with gradual loss of night vision and peripheral vision. Fundoscopy shows bone spicule pigmentation. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Options

  1. Retinitis pigmentosa
  2. Retinal hemorrhage
  3. Diabetic retinopathy
  4. Hypertensive retinopathy

Correct Answer

Retinitis pigmentosa

Explanation

Retinitis pigmentosa is a hereditary retinal dystrophy characterized by night blindness, progressive peripheral visual field loss, and bone spicule pigmentation on fundoscopy. It results from progressive photoreceptor degeneration.


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