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Which pair is NOT correctly matched? (Foreign Traveller — Country associated) (1) Pietro Della Valle – French (France) (2) John Fryer – England (3) Niccolao Manucci – Italy (4) Joannes-De-Laet – Dutch

HPPSC · 2022 · GS1
Question:
Which pair is NOT correctly matched? (Foreign Traveller — Country associated) (1) Pietro Della Valle – French (France) (2) John Fryer – England (3) Niccolao Manucci – Italy (4) Joannes-De-Laet – Dutch

Options

(1) (1) only
(2) (2) only
(3) (3) only
(4) (4) only
Answer: (1) (1) only

Explanation:
Pietro Della Valle (1586–1652) was an Italian nobleman and traveller who visited India during the Mughal period — he was Italian, NOT French. John Fryer was an English physician and traveller who visited India and Persia in the late 17th century (correct — England). Niccolao Manucci was a Venetian (Italian) traveller who lived in the Mughal court for decades and wrote "Storia do Mogor" (correct — Italy). Joannes De Laet was a Dutch scholar who compiled information about India in "De Imperio Magni Mogolis" (correct — Dutch). Hence the only incorrectly matched pair is Pietro Della Valle — French (he was Italian).

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