👉 Practice this question interactively (Hindi / English / AI)

Consider the following statements: (1) The Global Health Security Index is a measure of pandemic (COVID-19) preparedness. (2) Compared with the rest of the world, a higher percentage of people in OECD countries tend to be covered by public or mandatory private health insurance. (3) "30 x 30" target relates to poverty eradication. (4) World over, cities and other urban areas are home to around 25 percent of humanity. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

HPPSC · 2022 · GS1
Question:
Consider the following statements: (1) The Global Health Security Index is a measure of pandemic (COVID-19) preparedness. (2) Compared with the rest of the world, a higher percentage of people in OECD countries tend to be covered by public or mandatory private health insurance. (3) "30 x 30" target relates to poverty eradication. (4) World over, cities and other urban areas are home to around 25 percent of humanity. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

(1) (1) and (3) only
(2) (2) and (3) only
(3) (1) and (2) only
(4) (3) and (4) only
Answer: (3) (1) and (2) only

Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: The Global Health Security (GHS) Index, developed by Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security and NTI, assesses countries' preparedness for epidemics and pandemics including COVID-19 prevention and response capability. Statement 2 is correct: OECD countries have significantly higher rates of health insurance coverage (public or mandatory private) — often near universal — compared to the global average. Statement 3 is incorrect: The "30x30" target is a biodiversity conservation target — to protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030 (adopted at COP15/CBD) — NOT related to poverty eradication. Statement 4 is incorrect: Approximately 55–56% of humanity lives in urban areas, not 25%.

👉 Want AI explanation? Open in MCQ App

← Previous Next →

Recommended articles

Practice More PYQs

📱 Follow Us

Telegram Instagram YouTube