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Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Constitution Articles): (A) Article 15(4) and 16(4), (B) Article 15(6) and 16(6), (C) Article 243D, (D) Article 330 List-II (Area of reservations): (1) Lok Sabha Seats, (2) Panchayati Raj Institutions, (3) Other Backward Classes (OBCs), (4) Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) Choose the correct answer:

HPPSC · 2021 · GS1
Question:
Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Constitution Articles): (A) Article 15(4) and 16(4), (B) Article 15(6) and 16(6), (C) Article 243D, (D) Article 330 List-II (Area of reservations): (1) Lok Sabha Seats, (2) Panchayati Raj Institutions, (3) Other Backward Classes (OBCs), (4) Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) Choose the correct answer:

Options

(1) A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
(2) A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
(3) A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
(4) A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
Answer: (3) A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1

Explanation:
Article 15(4) and 16(4) (A) — enable special provisions and reservations for socially and educationally backward classes, including OBCs, SCs and STs in education and public employment (3). Article 15(6) and 16(6) (B) — inserted by the 103rd Amendment 2019, provide 10% reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) in education and public employment (4). Article 243D (C) — mandates reservation of seats for SCs, STs and women in Panchayati Raj Institutions (Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, Zila Parishad) (2). Article 330 (D) — provides for reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha (House of the People) (1). Hence correct match: A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1.

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